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London W11 - 31 Notting Hill Gate

The premises, in Notting Hill Gate, London W11 were let in 2004 at £50,000 per annum exclusive for a term of 20 years, with 5 yearly rent reviews. The tenancy is outside the Landlord and Tenant Act 1954. In July 2010, the first tenant (a franchisee of Subway) assigned the tenancy to a new franchisee. Before the assignee took over, negotiations for the December 2009 rent review were on-going, both first tenant and the landlord professionally represented. The landlord, represented by Savills, had proposed £80,000 and after extensive negotiations including Calderbank offers the landlord wanted £72,000 pa whereas the first tenant’s surveyors were at £57,000 pa. The landlord, having initiated the dispute procedure, referred the review to an Independent Expert. Even though the assignee had only just taken over the lease, the review negotiations had reached the stage at which it was necessary to make a decision whether to agree £72,000 pa or allow the Independent Expert to proceed. The fees quoted by the first tenant’s surveyor for acting for the assignee on referral were in the region of £4000 plus VAT, excluding any fees payable to the Independent Expert if the determination of rent were at or greater than the landlord’s Calderbank offer.

The assignee contacted me and I was instructed to deal with the review including the dispute resolution proceedings. (Unlike most surveyors, I do not charge any extra for ‘going to arbitration’ and my total fee (exclusive of VATt) was under half the amount that the previous tenant’s surveyor would’ve charged). Before the instruction was formally confirmed, the Landlord's Surveyor telephoned the assignee direct and intimated £60,000 per annum exclusive would be acceptable.

Some information was passed on to me but otherwise I started from scratch. I inspected the premises and made enquiries I considered necessary. The Independent Expert preliminary procedures were underway. I found several points in the interpretation of wording and phrasing of the lease that did not appear to have been explored, so I issued a Calderbank offer at £57,500 pa to protect my Client’s interest on costs. The Landlord would not accept the Calderbank offer, the Independent Expert was asked to proceed.

Acting as advocate, I presented the Independent Expert with submission of seventeen pages, 7350 words. Because the Landlord owns the entire parade in which 31 is located, together with numerous other shops in Notting Hill Gate, the Landlord’s Surveyor had all the evidence. One could have the impression the landlord was invincible. However, the Landlord's Surveyor was acting as expert witness; a role that, in my view, exposes a surveyor to a need for a considerably more accuracy and compliance with technical expectations. My counter-submission, twelve pages and 5400 words, followed by re-examination (five pages, 1800 words) of the expert witness surveyor’s reply.

The determination was £53,630 per annum exclusive. The landlord paid all costs of the Independent Expert.

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